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CoreNet SUSAN  BROWER,  MINNESOTA  STATE  DEMOGRAPHER January  2016

How  many  additional  “older  adults”  will   Minnesota  gain  during  this  decade? Change  in  older  adults,  age  65+  (in  thousands)

85  

1950s

55  

60s

71  

70s

67  

80s

Source:  U.S.  C ensus  Bureau

91   47   90s

00s

-­‐

-­‐

-­‐

-­‐

-­‐

10s

20s

30s

40s

2050s

Unprecedented  increases  in  MN’s   “older  adult”  population   Change  in  older  adults,  age  65+  (in  thousands) 335   285  

85  

1950s

55  

71  

67  

60s

70s

80s

97  

91   47   90s

00s

10s

20s

Sources:  U.S.  Census  Bureau,  MN  State  Demographic  Center

30s

66  

56  

40s

2050s

Projected  Growth  in  Labor  Force   Annual  Average,  Ages  16+

38,000   32,000   25,000  

13,000   8,000   4,000   1980-­‐1990

1990-­‐2000

2000-­‐2010

2010-­‐2020

2020-­‐2030

Source:  U.S.  Census  Bureau,  Minnesota  State  Demographic  Center  Projections

2030-­‐2040

Labor  force  participation  before/after  the  Great   Recession  looks  the  same 100

Baby-­‐b oomers   ages  51-­‐69 in  2014

90 80 70 60 50

2006

40

2014

30 20 10 0 88

84

80

76

72

68

64

60

56

52

48

44

40

36

32

28

24

20

16

Source:  U.S.  Census  Bureau,  American  Community  Survey

What  if?:   Immigration  would  need  to  increase  considerably   in  order  to  keep  current  level  of  LF  growth

261,400

326,400 290,700

214,200   151,100   83,100   35,500  

Source:  Minnesota  State  Demographic  Center  Projections

Additional   net  migrants  needed   to  maintain  present  labor  force   growth  rate Net  migrants  in  official   projection

Birth  rate  below  “replacement”   since  2009

Source:  Minnesota  State  Demographic  Center

When  will  labor  shortages  emerge?   How  big  will  they  be?   The  State  Demographic  Center  projects   that  labor  force  will  grow by  about  21,000 people  between  2015  and  2020.   DEED  projects  that employment  will  grow   by  about  100,000 during  the  same  time   period.

Media  reports  of  shortages  already  here

Minnesota by  race,  2012 White  (non-­‐Hispanic)  and  Of  Color  Population Minnesota,   2012 85+   80  to  84   75  to  79   70  to  74   65  to  69   60  to  64   55  to  59   50  to  54   45  to  49   40  to  44   35  to  39   30  to  34   25  to  29   20  to  24   15  to  19   10  to  14   5  to  9   Under  5  

Working-­‐age   population,   2015

0

50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000

White  (non-­‐Hispanic)

Of  Color

Source:  2012  Population   Estimates,  U.S.  Census  Bureau.