Ontario Winter Wheat Performance Trials
2012 Ontario Winter Wheat Performance Trials Data collected 2008-2012 www.gocereals.ca
Conducted by the Ontario Cereal Crop Committee Current as of August 23, 2012
Ontario Winter Wheat Performance Trials This report has been prepared by the Ontario Cereal Crop Committee and contains the most recent varietal information on winter wheat that was planted in 2011 and harvested in 2012.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Additional information is available at www.gocereals.ca For more information contact: Ellen Sparry Trial Coordinator C&M Seeds 519-343-2126 [email protected]
Peter Johnson Cereal Specialist, OMAFRA Stratford 519-271-8180 [email protected]
2
2012 Ontario Winter Wheat Performance Trials Conducted by the Ontario Cereal Crop Committee www.gocereals.ca
Table #
Table
Page#
1
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area I & II combined
4
2
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area I
5
3
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area II
6
4
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area III
7
5a
Varietal Characteristics - Area I
8
5b
Varietal Characteristics - Area II
9
5c
Varietal Characteristics - Area III
10
6
Yield Index and Variety Characteristics for Area V/VI
11
7
Ontario Winter Wheat Distributors
12
3
Table 1 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 - Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area I & II Combined2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3
Variety
sww
Ava E1009W (awned) E0028W 25W43 Venture OAC Snow 25R47 (awned) Emmit E1007R (awned) R045 Huntley (awned) PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (awned) Whitebear (awned) AC Morley Wentworth Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley AC Sampson
srw
hww hrw
Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
5 year 103 98 101
103 105 101 104 101 103 106 103 102
4
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
104 99 101
104 99 100
103 97 100 100 101
103 105 101 103 100 103 106 103 100 107 105
103 105 100 103 99 103 107 103 101 107 105 98 103
104 104 99 102 100 105 108 102 101 108 104 99 103 107 109 102
104 95 100 101 97 93 104 101 99 102 102 102 104 100 101 110 103 99 104 105 109 100 109 110 97 97 96 99 105 104 95 5.48 81.5 7
99 101 98
98 101 97 98
97 99 97 100 106
5.73 85.3 34
5.61 83.5 27
5.66 84.1 20
100 97 97 97 102 105 94 5.70 84.7 13
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area I & II Combined = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php
3
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter.
4
Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 4
Table 2 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area I2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3 sww
Variety
AC Mackinnon Ava E1009W (awned) E0028W 25W43 Venture OAC Snow srw 25R47 (awned) Emmit E1007R (awned) R045 Huntley (awned) PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (awned) hww Whitebear (awned) hrw AC Morley Wentworth Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley AC Sampson Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
5 year 100 102 98 101
107 102 101 105 102 102 103 100 104
4
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
99 103 99 102
100 104 99 101
97 104 96 100 98 101
107 103 101 104 101 102 103 100 101 110 106
109 104 100 104 100 102 103 99 101 111 106 97 106
108 103 99 101 100 104 107 101 100 111 108 98 107 107 110 102
97 102 93 97 101 96 98 109 100 95 99 106 104 106 96 100 117 112 100 107 110 113 99 117 117 90 97 94 93 101 104 91 4.67 69.4 3
98 101 99
98 100 96 99
98 98 95 99 105
5.76 85.6 15
5.66 84.2 12
5.50 81.8 9
94 99 96 93 99 104 92 5.29 78.6 6
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area I = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php
3
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter. Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 4
5
Table 3 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area II2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3
Variety
5 year
Ava E1009W (awned) E0028W 25W43 Venture OAC Snow srw 25R47 (awned) Emmit E1007R (awned) R045 Huntley (awned) PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (awned) hww Whitebear (awned) hrw AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
104 98 100
sww
100 107 101 103 99 105 109 106 100
4
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
105 99 101
105 99 100
103 97 99 102 101
99 106 101 102 99 105 109 104 99 105 104
98 106 100 101 99 104 111 105 101 105 104 99 101
100 105 99 103 99 106 109 102 101 106 100 100 100 107 107 103
105 98 102 100 98 89 101 103 103 104 99 101 104 103 101 105 97 98 102 101 107 101 103 104 102 96 97 97 103 109 104 6.10 90.8 4
99 100 101 98
98 99 101 98 98
5.72 85.0 19
5.58 82.9 15
95 98 101 98 100 108 5.79 86.1 11
105 95 96 98 100 104 106 6.05 90.0 7
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area II = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter. 4 Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 3
6
Table 4 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area III2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3 sww
Variety
Ava Venture srw Emmit R045 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) hrw AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Benefit Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
5 year
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
106 4
107
103
107 99 102 102 102
107 99 102 104 102
104 101 102 103 103 103 103
103 98 106 100 103 102 102 102 100 101 100
95 99 101 95 96
95 100 101 94 96 100
94 98 98 92 98 97
93 98 96 94 95 94
5.78 85.9 14
6.16 91.7 11
6.33 94.1 8
6.55 97.5 5
102 98 105 101 105 102 103 105 100 101 98 105 90 97 95 92 94 94 108 6.70 99.7 3
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area III = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter. 4 Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 3
7
Table 5a - Ontario Winter Wheat Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area I 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Years Fusarium (fusarium Variety AC Mackinnon Ava E1009W E0028W 25W43 OAC Snow Venture 25R47 Emmit E1007R R045 Huntley PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW CM614 WB425 CM249 25R34 25R40 OAC Flight Whitebear AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Princeton Priesley Keldin Means Locations 1
Rating1 HS MR S HS HS -S S MS S S MS S S MS S MS S MS S -S ---S MR S HS MS MS S
Test Weight
Protein
Thousand Kernel Weight (g)
Data)
(kg/hL)
(%)
10 5 5 4 1 -1 9 8 7 7 6 5 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 -1 ---1 10 10 5 3 2 3
74.7 75.5 73.7 73.3 74.3 75.7 74.0 74.2 75.8 74.9 76.5 76.5 75.8 75.8 73.7 75.5 76.4 76.7 76.2 76.6 77.9 75.5 75.8 75.0 75.8 76.9 78.3 75.0 78.7 77.1 74.8 78.0 75.8 3
10.4 10.1 10.8 10.6 10.5 11.5 10.8 10.9 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.4 11.3 10.9 10.5 10.7 10.2 11.0 11.3 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.4 11.7 11.5 11.2 12.0 10.8 10.4 10.9 10.8 3
37.5 35.8 37.9 39.3 35.8 37.7 34.9 37.4 40.3 37.0 36.8 41.1 37.5 37.9 41.1 37.4 40.6 35.7 40.3 40.5 34.5 39.4 40.3 39.4 39.3 45.9 38.1 37.9 45.5 43.9 42.5 42.2 39.1 3
Heading Powdery Mildew Date 3
Lodging
Height
(0-9) 2 0.0 1.0 0.5 1.3 3.5 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.0 0.0 1.8 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.5 0.5 3.0 0.0 2.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.5 0.9 1
(cm)
(JD)
84 84 72 75 70 88 72 69 77 75 75 82 72 72 81 74 76 80 73 76 75 77 75 68 77 68 102 81 82 85 72 80 77 3
146 148 148 145 146 146 147 146 147 146 145 145 146 145 146 145 147 147 146 147 146 146 146 146 147 147 147 149 147 147 147 148 146 3
(0-9) 2 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.3 2.3 1.8 1.3 2.5 1.8 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.0 2.5 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.5 1
Leaf Rust (0-9) 2 1.4 0.9 2.3 3.0 1.0 2.8 2.8 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.3 0.8 1.5 0.9 2.0 2.3 1.0 1.0 1.9 0.6 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.4 2.0 0.5 0.8 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.8 1.4 2
Leaf Barley Yellow Septoria Dwarf Virus (0-9) 2 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.3 1
(0-9)2 2.0 1.3 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.8 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.0 2.8 2.0 1.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.0 2.5 1.0 2.0 3.3 1.5 0.8 2.3 2.0 1
Fusarium ratings are based on Fusarium head blight ratings and deoxynivalenol (DON) levels from inoculated provincial trials. MR=moderately resistant (best); MS=moderately susceptible; S=susceptible; HS=highly susceptible (worst). Ratings shown are for 2011 and will be updated when 2012 data is available.
2
For ratings 0-9, a high score is undesirable.
3
Heading may vary from year to year and should only be used to indicate relative differences.
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area.
8
Table 5b - Ontario Winter Wheat Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area II 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Years Fusarium (fusarium Variety Ava E1009W E0028W 25W43 OAC Snow Venture 25R47 Emmit E1007R R045 Huntley PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW CM614 WB425 CM249 25R34 25R40 OAC Flight Whitebear AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Princeton Priesley Keldin Means Locations 1
2 3
Rating1 MR S HS HS -S S MS S S MS S S MS S MS S MS S -S ---S MR S HS MS MS S
Test Weight
Protein
Thousand Kernel
Height
Data)
(kg/hL)
(%)
Weight (g)
(cm)
Date 3 (JD)
5 5 4 1 -1 9 8 7 7 6 5 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 -1 ---1 10 10 5 3 2 3
76.6 78.0 74.8 75.0 79.3 77.8 75.3 77.3 77.6 78.7 78.4 77.2 76.5 76.3 77.8 76.4 77.7 76.9 77.9 77.8 76.5 76.8 77.8 78.7 79.2 79.2 75.9 79.4 78.9 76.9 79.1 77.5 4
9.4 10.0 9.0 9.6 12.2 10.3 8.8 10.4 10.0 9.9 10.6 10.2 9.5 10.1 10.0 9.0 10.3 10.2 9.5 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.3 10.5 10.9 11.2 11.2 10.6 10.7 10.4 10.9 10.1 1
98 77 79 76 110 73 74 83 81 77 84 78 80 85 78 81 89 79 84 81 84 77 69 82 78 105 92 91 99 79 85 84 4
148 147 146 146 149 148 147 147 147 146 146 146 145 147 146 146 147 146 147 146 146 146 147 147 146 148 150 147 147 147 148 147 4
37.2 38.4 43.7 32.0 44.9 35.2 36.6 39.1 36.6 35.8 41.2 35.2 36.7 43.6 37.1 39.3 34.4 38.4 37.8 31.5 40.0 41.3 37.4 41.4 49.6 39.6 43.0 46.4 46.4 41.6 44.7 39.6 4
Heading
Powdery Mildew
Leaf Rust
Leaf Septoria
Stem Rust
(0-9) 2 5.0 1.3 1.7 5.0 2.3 1.0 4.7 5.0 3.7 5.0 4.0 2.0 1.3 1.0 4.7 5.7 4.0 4.0 4.0 0.7 3.7 5.0 1.7 4.0 0.7 3.0 2.7 4.3 4.7 0.7 3.7 3.2 1
(0-9) 2 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.3 2.5 2.5 2.8 3.3 0.5 1.0 1.8 2.5 1.5 0.8 1.8 1.5 3.3 0.5 1.0 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 3.3 0.5 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.9 2
(0-9) 2 3.9 4.1 5.0 4.4 3.8 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.9 4.9 4.4 3.7 4.0 4.9 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.3 3.7 4.3 3.6 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.2 3.6 4.5 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 3
(0-9) 2 1.4 0.6 0.8 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.5 1.4 0.4 1
Fusari um rati ngs are based on Fusari um head bl i ght rati ngs and deoxyni val enol (DON) l evel s from i nocul ated provi nci al tri al s. MR=moderatel y resi stant (best); MS=moderatel y suscepti bl e; S=suscepti bl e; HS=hi ghl y suscepti bl e (worst). Rati ngs shown are for 2011 and wi l l be updated when 2012 data i s avai l abl e. For rati ngs 0-9, a hi gh score i s undesi rabl e. Headi ng may vary from year to year and shoul d onl y be used to i ndi cate rel ati ve di fferences.
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area.
9
Table 5c - Ontario Winter Wheat Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area III 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Fusarium Variety Ava Venture Emmit R045 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn HY 271-SRW CM614 WB425 CM249 OAC Flight AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Benefit Princeton Priesley Keldin
1
Rating MR S MS S S MS S MS S -S -MR S HS MS MS MS S
Years (fusarium
Test Weight
Thousand Kernel
Winter Survival
Heading Lodging
Data)
(kg/hL)
Weight (g)
(%)
5 1 8 7 4 3 3 2 2 -1 -10 10 5 4 3 2 3
78.1 78.4 77.6 79.5 77.9 76.4 79.6 79.0 79.2 78.3 73.8 78.9 80.8 77.2 80.3 79.9 79.8 76.6 78.9
35.1 34.2 37.6 35.1 34.6 38.8 35.4 38.7 37.1 30.1 36.5 36.5 37.6 40.0 45.0 38.1 43.1 37.8 39.0
94 95 95 95 94 94 94 95 95 95 96 94 96 91 93 94 94 96 95
(0-9) 5.3 7.0 5.5 3.5 3.3 4.5 2.0 4.5 8.5 1.8 8.8 6.3 6.5 4.0 7.5 7.5 7.8 1.0 7.8
78.4 3
37.4 3
94 3
5.4 1
Means Locations
2
Height (cm)
Date (JD)
98 80 88 83 82 94 83 88 91 85 89 85 109 98 97 105 100 83 88
151 150 149 149 150 150 151 149 148 150 150 149 150 153 150 150 150 150 151
91 3
150 2
1
Fusarium ratings are based on Fusarium head blight ratings and deoxynivalenol (DON) levels from inoculated provincial trials. MR=moderately resistant (best); MS=moderately susceptible; S=susceptible; HS=highly susceptible (worst). Ratings shown are for 2011 and will be updated when 2012 data is available.
2
For ratings 0-9, a high score is undesirable.
3
Heading may vary from year to year and should only be used to indicate relative differences.
3
Straw Yield Index 119 94 96 92 84 99 92 96 98 111 104 87 140 100 94 102 83 113 98 6.13 t/ha 1
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area. 10
Table 6 - Ontario Winter Wheat Yield Index and Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area V/VI 5 2012, New Liskeard Winter Wheat Performance. OCCC, August 2012
Class4 SWW SRW
HWW HRW
Means Locations
Variety Ava OAC Snow Emmit Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 CM249 (awned) Whitebear (awned) Wentworth Princeton Priesley Keldin (awned)
Yield Index1 2 year 2012 -116 77 78 -109 -107 -107 102 103 -103 104 101 -102 -107 -78 102 99 105 104 104 96 103 106 7.13 t/ha 6.76 t/ha 106.1 bu/ac 100.5 bu/ac 2 1
Years
Test
Thousand
Winter
Heading
Straw
Fusarium
(fusarium
Weight
Kernel
Survival
Height
Yield
(cm)
Date3 (JD)
Rating2 MR -MS S MS S MS S -S S HS MS MS S
Data)
(kg/hL)
Weight (g)
(%) 100 60 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 98 69 100 99 92 100 96
91 106 83 78 89 75 81 84 79 85 68 89 95 71 84 84
162 162 160 156 159 159 157 160 157 160 162 160 162 162 162 160
Index1 114 100 96 85 102 95 109 94 94 100 62 105 104 95 103 6.45 t/ha
5 -8 4 3 3 2 2 -1 1 5 3 2 3
72.9 74.3 72.8 70.8 72.2 73.4 73.1 73.7 73.0 71.9 73.8 76.1 75.1 72.3 75.9 73.6
36.6 41.1 39.9 37.9 43.8 36.5 42.2 38.9 33.1 40.2 47.9 45.3 44.4 42.0 43.4 39.8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries.2-year Yield Index includes data from 2010 and 2012. 2 Fusarium ratings are based on Fusarium head blight ratings and deoxynivalenol (DON) levels from inoculated provincial trials. MR=moderately resistant (best); MS=moderately susceptible; S=susceptible; HS=highly susceptible (worst). Ratings shown are for 2011 and will be updated when 2012 data is available. 3
Heading may vary from year to year and should only be used to indicate relative differences.
4
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter.
5
Area V/VI = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area. 11
Table 7 - Ontario Winter Wheat Distributors 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Class1
Variety
Distributor
sww
AC Mackinnon (PRC9308) Ava (TW122:001) E1009W (GENESIS:E1009) (awned) E0028W 25W43 (XW05J) OAC Snow (RCDH-19/21) Venture (SC-08302W) 25R47 (awned) Emmit (TW044.094) E1007R (GENESIS:E1007R) (awned) R045 (GENESIS:R045) Huntley (IL98.5258) (awned) PH55 (R055) Branson (M00-3701) HY 116-SRW (WF116-072) Brooklyn (CM153) 25R39 (XW06M) Wave (GB033/ R085) HY 271-SRW (TW271*099) (awned) CM614 (CM8-7777) WB425 (CM8-425) (awned) CM249 (CM2-9249) (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (XW07W) (awned) OAC Flight (UGRC19/2-2T) (awned) Whitebear (ACS54050) (awned) AC Morley (H242.31.1) AC Sampson Wentworth (TW070:015) Benefit (95-094-197) Princeton (ACS54037) Priesley (SC-06215R) Keldin (ACS55017) (awned)
PRO Seeds Hyland Seeds Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Pioneer Hi-Bred Ridgetown Campus, U. of Guelph SeCan Association Pioneer Hi-Bred Hyland Seeds Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Advantage Seed Growers SeCan Association Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Hyland Seeds Hyland Seeds C & M Seeds Pioneer Hi-Bred SeCan Association Hyland Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds Pioneer Hi-Bred Pioneer Hi-Bred SeCan Association C & M Seeds Advantage Seed Growers Bramhill Seeds Hyland Seeds PRO Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds
srw
hww hrw
1
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter.
12
Conducted by the Ontario Cereal Crop Committee Current as of August 23, 2012
Ontario Winter Wheat Performance Trials This report has been prepared by the Ontario Cereal Crop Committee and contains the most recent varietal information on winter wheat that was planted in 2011 and harvested in 2012.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Additional information is available at www.gocereals.ca For more information contact: Ellen Sparry Trial Coordinator C&M Seeds 519-343-2126 [email protected]
Peter Johnson Cereal Specialist, OMAFRA Stratford 519-271-8180 [email protected]
2
2012 Ontario Winter Wheat Performance Trials Conducted by the Ontario Cereal Crop Committee www.gocereals.ca
Table #
Table
Page#
1
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area I & II combined
4
2
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area I
5
3
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area II
6
4
Cumulative Yield Index Summary – Area III
7
5a
Varietal Characteristics - Area I
8
5b
Varietal Characteristics - Area II
9
5c
Varietal Characteristics - Area III
10
6
Yield Index and Variety Characteristics for Area V/VI
11
7
Ontario Winter Wheat Distributors
12
3
Table 1 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 - Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area I & II Combined2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3
Variety
sww
Ava E1009W (awned) E0028W 25W43 Venture OAC Snow 25R47 (awned) Emmit E1007R (awned) R045 Huntley (awned) PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (awned) Whitebear (awned) AC Morley Wentworth Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley AC Sampson
srw
hww hrw
Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
5 year 103 98 101
103 105 101 104 101 103 106 103 102
4
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
104 99 101
104 99 100
103 97 100 100 101
103 105 101 103 100 103 106 103 100 107 105
103 105 100 103 99 103 107 103 101 107 105 98 103
104 104 99 102 100 105 108 102 101 108 104 99 103 107 109 102
104 95 100 101 97 93 104 101 99 102 102 102 104 100 101 110 103 99 104 105 109 100 109 110 97 97 96 99 105 104 95 5.48 81.5 7
99 101 98
98 101 97 98
97 99 97 100 106
5.73 85.3 34
5.61 83.5 27
5.66 84.1 20
100 97 97 97 102 105 94 5.70 84.7 13
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area I & II Combined = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php
3
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter.
4
Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 4
Table 2 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area I2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3 sww
Variety
AC Mackinnon Ava E1009W (awned) E0028W 25W43 Venture OAC Snow srw 25R47 (awned) Emmit E1007R (awned) R045 Huntley (awned) PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (awned) hww Whitebear (awned) hrw AC Morley Wentworth Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley AC Sampson Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
5 year 100 102 98 101
107 102 101 105 102 102 103 100 104
4
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
99 103 99 102
100 104 99 101
97 104 96 100 98 101
107 103 101 104 101 102 103 100 101 110 106
109 104 100 104 100 102 103 99 101 111 106 97 106
108 103 99 101 100 104 107 101 100 111 108 98 107 107 110 102
97 102 93 97 101 96 98 109 100 95 99 106 104 106 96 100 117 112 100 107 110 113 99 117 117 90 97 94 93 101 104 91 4.67 69.4 3
98 101 99
98 100 96 99
98 98 95 99 105
5.76 85.6 15
5.66 84.2 12
5.50 81.8 9
94 99 96 93 99 104 92 5.29 78.6 6
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area I = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php
3
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter. Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 4
5
Table 3 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area II2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3
Variety
5 year
Ava E1009W (awned) E0028W 25W43 Venture OAC Snow srw 25R47 (awned) Emmit E1007R (awned) R045 Huntley (awned) PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (awned) hww Whitebear (awned) hrw AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
104 98 100
sww
100 107 101 103 99 105 109 106 100
4
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
105 99 101
105 99 100
103 97 99 102 101
99 106 101 102 99 105 109 104 99 105 104
98 106 100 101 99 104 111 105 101 105 104 99 101
100 105 99 103 99 106 109 102 101 106 100 100 100 107 107 103
105 98 102 100 98 89 101 103 103 104 99 101 104 103 101 105 97 98 102 101 107 101 103 104 102 96 97 97 103 109 104 6.10 90.8 4
99 100 101 98
98 99 101 98 98
5.72 85.0 19
5.58 82.9 15
95 98 101 98 100 108 5.79 86.1 11
105 95 96 98 100 104 106 6.05 90.0 7
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area II = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter. 4 Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 3
6
Table 4 - Ontario Performance Trial; Winter Wheat 2012 Cumulative Yield Index 1 Summary for Area III2, OCCC, August 2012 Class3 sww
Variety
Ava Venture srw Emmit R045 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 (awned) CM249 (awned) OAC Flight (awned) hrw AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Benefit Princeton Keldin (awned) Priesley Means (t/ha) Means (bu/ac) Locations
5 year
4 year
3 year
2 year
2012
106 4
107
103
107 99 102 102 102
107 99 102 104 102
104 101 102 103 103 103 103
103 98 106 100 103 102 102 102 100 101 100
95 99 101 95 96
95 100 101 94 96 100
94 98 98 92 98 97
93 98 96 94 95 94
5.78 85.9 14
6.16 91.7 11
6.33 94.1 8
6.55 97.5 5
102 98 105 101 105 102 103 105 100 101 98 105 90 97 95 92 94 94 108 6.70 99.7 3
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries. 2
Area III = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter. 4 Cultivar yield rankings may vary from year to year. Decisions are therefore best made using data with the greatest number of years. 3
7
Table 5a - Ontario Winter Wheat Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area I 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Years Fusarium (fusarium Variety AC Mackinnon Ava E1009W E0028W 25W43 OAC Snow Venture 25R47 Emmit E1007R R045 Huntley PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW CM614 WB425 CM249 25R34 25R40 OAC Flight Whitebear AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Princeton Priesley Keldin Means Locations 1
Rating1 HS MR S HS HS -S S MS S S MS S S MS S MS S MS S -S ---S MR S HS MS MS S
Test Weight
Protein
Thousand Kernel Weight (g)
Data)
(kg/hL)
(%)
10 5 5 4 1 -1 9 8 7 7 6 5 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 -1 ---1 10 10 5 3 2 3
74.7 75.5 73.7 73.3 74.3 75.7 74.0 74.2 75.8 74.9 76.5 76.5 75.8 75.8 73.7 75.5 76.4 76.7 76.2 76.6 77.9 75.5 75.8 75.0 75.8 76.9 78.3 75.0 78.7 77.1 74.8 78.0 75.8 3
10.4 10.1 10.8 10.6 10.5 11.5 10.8 10.9 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.4 11.3 10.9 10.5 10.7 10.2 11.0 11.3 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.4 11.7 11.5 11.2 12.0 10.8 10.4 10.9 10.8 3
37.5 35.8 37.9 39.3 35.8 37.7 34.9 37.4 40.3 37.0 36.8 41.1 37.5 37.9 41.1 37.4 40.6 35.7 40.3 40.5 34.5 39.4 40.3 39.4 39.3 45.9 38.1 37.9 45.5 43.9 42.5 42.2 39.1 3
Heading Powdery Mildew Date 3
Lodging
Height
(0-9) 2 0.0 1.0 0.5 1.3 3.5 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.0 0.0 1.8 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.5 0.5 3.0 0.0 2.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.5 0.9 1
(cm)
(JD)
84 84 72 75 70 88 72 69 77 75 75 82 72 72 81 74 76 80 73 76 75 77 75 68 77 68 102 81 82 85 72 80 77 3
146 148 148 145 146 146 147 146 147 146 145 145 146 145 146 145 147 147 146 147 146 146 146 146 147 147 147 149 147 147 147 148 146 3
(0-9) 2 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.3 2.3 1.8 1.3 2.5 1.8 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.0 2.5 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.5 1
Leaf Rust (0-9) 2 1.4 0.9 2.3 3.0 1.0 2.8 2.8 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.3 0.8 1.5 0.9 2.0 2.3 1.0 1.0 1.9 0.6 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.4 2.0 0.5 0.8 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.8 1.4 2
Leaf Barley Yellow Septoria Dwarf Virus (0-9) 2 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.3 1
(0-9)2 2.0 1.3 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.5 1.8 1.5 2.0 2.8 1.5 2.8 1.3 1.0 2.8 2.0 1.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.0 2.5 1.0 2.0 3.3 1.5 0.8 2.3 2.0 1
Fusarium ratings are based on Fusarium head blight ratings and deoxynivalenol (DON) levels from inoculated provincial trials. MR=moderately resistant (best); MS=moderately susceptible; S=susceptible; HS=highly susceptible (worst). Ratings shown are for 2011 and will be updated when 2012 data is available.
2
For ratings 0-9, a high score is undesirable.
3
Heading may vary from year to year and should only be used to indicate relative differences.
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area.
8
Table 5b - Ontario Winter Wheat Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area II 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Years Fusarium (fusarium Variety Ava E1009W E0028W 25W43 OAC Snow Venture 25R47 Emmit E1007R R045 Huntley PH55 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn 25R39 Wave HY 271-SRW CM614 WB425 CM249 25R34 25R40 OAC Flight Whitebear AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Princeton Priesley Keldin Means Locations 1
2 3
Rating1 MR S HS HS -S S MS S S MS S S MS S MS S MS S -S ---S MR S HS MS MS S
Test Weight
Protein
Thousand Kernel
Height
Data)
(kg/hL)
(%)
Weight (g)
(cm)
Date 3 (JD)
5 5 4 1 -1 9 8 7 7 6 5 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 -1 ---1 10 10 5 3 2 3
76.6 78.0 74.8 75.0 79.3 77.8 75.3 77.3 77.6 78.7 78.4 77.2 76.5 76.3 77.8 76.4 77.7 76.9 77.9 77.8 76.5 76.8 77.8 78.7 79.2 79.2 75.9 79.4 78.9 76.9 79.1 77.5 4
9.4 10.0 9.0 9.6 12.2 10.3 8.8 10.4 10.0 9.9 10.6 10.2 9.5 10.1 10.0 9.0 10.3 10.2 9.5 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.3 10.5 10.9 11.2 11.2 10.6 10.7 10.4 10.9 10.1 1
98 77 79 76 110 73 74 83 81 77 84 78 80 85 78 81 89 79 84 81 84 77 69 82 78 105 92 91 99 79 85 84 4
148 147 146 146 149 148 147 147 147 146 146 146 145 147 146 146 147 146 147 146 146 146 147 147 146 148 150 147 147 147 148 147 4
37.2 38.4 43.7 32.0 44.9 35.2 36.6 39.1 36.6 35.8 41.2 35.2 36.7 43.6 37.1 39.3 34.4 38.4 37.8 31.5 40.0 41.3 37.4 41.4 49.6 39.6 43.0 46.4 46.4 41.6 44.7 39.6 4
Heading
Powdery Mildew
Leaf Rust
Leaf Septoria
Stem Rust
(0-9) 2 5.0 1.3 1.7 5.0 2.3 1.0 4.7 5.0 3.7 5.0 4.0 2.0 1.3 1.0 4.7 5.7 4.0 4.0 4.0 0.7 3.7 5.0 1.7 4.0 0.7 3.0 2.7 4.3 4.7 0.7 3.7 3.2 1
(0-9) 2 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.3 2.5 2.5 2.8 3.3 0.5 1.0 1.8 2.5 1.5 0.8 1.8 1.5 3.3 0.5 1.0 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 3.3 0.5 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.9 2
(0-9) 2 3.9 4.1 5.0 4.4 3.8 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.9 4.9 4.4 3.7 4.0 4.9 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.3 3.7 4.3 3.6 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.2 3.6 4.5 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 3
(0-9) 2 1.4 0.6 0.8 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.5 1.4 0.4 1
Fusari um rati ngs are based on Fusari um head bl i ght rati ngs and deoxyni val enol (DON) l evel s from i nocul ated provi nci al tri al s. MR=moderatel y resi stant (best); MS=moderatel y suscepti bl e; S=suscepti bl e; HS=hi ghl y suscepti bl e (worst). Rati ngs shown are for 2011 and wi l l be updated when 2012 data i s avai l abl e. For rati ngs 0-9, a hi gh score i s undesi rabl e. Headi ng may vary from year to year and shoul d onl y be used to i ndi cate rel ati ve di fferences.
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area.
9
Table 5c - Ontario Winter Wheat Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area III 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Fusarium Variety Ava Venture Emmit R045 Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn HY 271-SRW CM614 WB425 CM249 OAC Flight AC Morley AC Sampson Wentworth Benefit Princeton Priesley Keldin
1
Rating MR S MS S S MS S MS S -S -MR S HS MS MS MS S
Years (fusarium
Test Weight
Thousand Kernel
Winter Survival
Heading Lodging
Data)
(kg/hL)
Weight (g)
(%)
5 1 8 7 4 3 3 2 2 -1 -10 10 5 4 3 2 3
78.1 78.4 77.6 79.5 77.9 76.4 79.6 79.0 79.2 78.3 73.8 78.9 80.8 77.2 80.3 79.9 79.8 76.6 78.9
35.1 34.2 37.6 35.1 34.6 38.8 35.4 38.7 37.1 30.1 36.5 36.5 37.6 40.0 45.0 38.1 43.1 37.8 39.0
94 95 95 95 94 94 94 95 95 95 96 94 96 91 93 94 94 96 95
(0-9) 5.3 7.0 5.5 3.5 3.3 4.5 2.0 4.5 8.5 1.8 8.8 6.3 6.5 4.0 7.5 7.5 7.8 1.0 7.8
78.4 3
37.4 3
94 3
5.4 1
Means Locations
2
Height (cm)
Date (JD)
98 80 88 83 82 94 83 88 91 85 89 85 109 98 97 105 100 83 88
151 150 149 149 150 150 151 149 148 150 150 149 150 153 150 150 150 150 151
91 3
150 2
1
Fusarium ratings are based on Fusarium head blight ratings and deoxynivalenol (DON) levels from inoculated provincial trials. MR=moderately resistant (best); MS=moderately susceptible; S=susceptible; HS=highly susceptible (worst). Ratings shown are for 2011 and will be updated when 2012 data is available.
2
For ratings 0-9, a high score is undesirable.
3
Heading may vary from year to year and should only be used to indicate relative differences.
3
Straw Yield Index 119 94 96 92 84 99 92 96 98 111 104 87 140 100 94 102 83 113 98 6.13 t/ha 1
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area. 10
Table 6 - Ontario Winter Wheat Yield Index and Varietal Characteristics Based on Data from Area V/VI 5 2012, New Liskeard Winter Wheat Performance. OCCC, August 2012
Class4 SWW SRW
HWW HRW
Means Locations
Variety Ava OAC Snow Emmit Branson HY 116-SRW Brooklyn HY 271-SRW (awned) CM614 WB425 CM249 (awned) Whitebear (awned) Wentworth Princeton Priesley Keldin (awned)
Yield Index1 2 year 2012 -116 77 78 -109 -107 -107 102 103 -103 104 101 -102 -107 -78 102 99 105 104 104 96 103 106 7.13 t/ha 6.76 t/ha 106.1 bu/ac 100.5 bu/ac 2 1
Years
Test
Thousand
Winter
Heading
Straw
Fusarium
(fusarium
Weight
Kernel
Survival
Height
Yield
(cm)
Date3 (JD)
Rating2 MR -MS S MS S MS S -S S HS MS MS S
Data)
(kg/hL)
Weight (g)
(%) 100 60 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 98 69 100 99 92 100 96
91 106 83 78 89 75 81 84 79 85 68 89 95 71 84 84
162 162 160 156 159 159 157 160 157 160 162 160 162 162 162 160
Index1 114 100 96 85 102 95 109 94 94 100 62 105 104 95 103 6.45 t/ha
5 -8 4 3 3 2 2 -1 1 5 3 2 3
72.9 74.3 72.8 70.8 72.2 73.4 73.1 73.7 73.0 71.9 73.8 76.1 75.1 72.3 75.9 73.6
36.6 41.1 39.9 37.9 43.8 36.5 42.2 38.9 33.1 40.2 47.9 45.3 44.4 42.0 43.4 39.8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Values differing by less than 3 within a column may not represent true differences in yield. Yield Indices are Heritability Adjusted Relative Values (HARV), which favour results from trial locations with high repeatability. For more information, see: Yan, W. Use of HARV in Variety Trial Summaries.2-year Yield Index includes data from 2010 and 2012. 2 Fusarium ratings are based on Fusarium head blight ratings and deoxynivalenol (DON) levels from inoculated provincial trials. MR=moderately resistant (best); MS=moderately susceptible; S=susceptible; HS=highly susceptible (worst). Ratings shown are for 2011 and will be updated when 2012 data is available. 3
Heading may vary from year to year and should only be used to indicate relative differences.
4
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter.
5
Area V/VI = see area map on the website at http://www.gocereals.ca/variety_trial.php
For traits not reported on this table see other area trait tables or previous year's performance trials. Not all traits express themselves in any given year or area. 11
Table 7 - Ontario Winter Wheat Distributors 2012, OCCC, August 2012 Class1
Variety
Distributor
sww
AC Mackinnon (PRC9308) Ava (TW122:001) E1009W (GENESIS:E1009) (awned) E0028W 25W43 (XW05J) OAC Snow (RCDH-19/21) Venture (SC-08302W) 25R47 (awned) Emmit (TW044.094) E1007R (GENESIS:E1007R) (awned) R045 (GENESIS:R045) Huntley (IL98.5258) (awned) PH55 (R055) Branson (M00-3701) HY 116-SRW (WF116-072) Brooklyn (CM153) 25R39 (XW06M) Wave (GB033/ R085) HY 271-SRW (TW271*099) (awned) CM614 (CM8-7777) WB425 (CM8-425) (awned) CM249 (CM2-9249) (awned) 25R34 (awned) 25R40 (XW07W) (awned) OAC Flight (UGRC19/2-2T) (awned) Whitebear (ACS54050) (awned) AC Morley (H242.31.1) AC Sampson Wentworth (TW070:015) Benefit (95-094-197) Princeton (ACS54037) Priesley (SC-06215R) Keldin (ACS55017) (awned)
PRO Seeds Hyland Seeds Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Pioneer Hi-Bred Ridgetown Campus, U. of Guelph SeCan Association Pioneer Hi-Bred Hyland Seeds Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Advantage Seed Growers SeCan Association Parrish & Heimbecker / Southwest Ag Partners Hyland Seeds Hyland Seeds C & M Seeds Pioneer Hi-Bred SeCan Association Hyland Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds Pioneer Hi-Bred Pioneer Hi-Bred SeCan Association C & M Seeds Advantage Seed Growers Bramhill Seeds Hyland Seeds PRO Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds C & M Seeds
srw
hww hrw
1
sww = soft white winter, srw = soft red winter, hww = hard white winter, hrw = hard red winter.
12
