Protecting your Production During Completions

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Enhancing Completions in the Permian: Utilizing the Latest Multi-function Proppant Technology Terry Palisch, Global Engineering Director

More information in SPE 177978

Outline • Introduction • Technology Enablers • Field Applications • Summary

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Proppant Technologies • Purpose is to “prop” open fractures – Provide conductivity

• Various types, grades & sizes – Sand, RCS, Ceramic

• Technology typically limited to proppant perfomance – Density, shape, sizing, strength, etc – Detectability – Resin technology

• Can we use proppant for other functions in the formation? 3

Production Assurance Proppant Technologies

Damage Mechanism

Once damage occurs it can never be fully remediated!

Production Assurance Production Assurance Proppant Technologies (GUARD) Proppant Technologies Damage Mechanism • Utilize proppant to deploy chemicals

• Inoculate the completion at the source • Prevent handling of solids in well / at surface • Reduce/eliminate associated costs & production losses Once damage occurs it can never be fully remediated!

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Technology Enablers – Proppant Grain • Engineered Proppant Grains – Uniform and interconnected porosity – Maximizes the strength of the pellet

• Advanced chemical delivery – Chemical infusion throughout the pellet – Allows for placement of larger chemical volume

Internal Cross-section of actual proppant grain

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Technology Enablers – Controlled Release • Engineered Membranes – – – –

Controlled release Significant reduction in initial washout Improved frac fluid compatibility Tailored to the chemical

Low Permeability

High Permeability

GUARD Technology Highlights • Tailored to specific well and application. • Typically replaces