THE BIG PICTURE
THE BIG PICTURE VISUALIZING URBAN VILLAGES 宏觀透視城中村
Rapid Urbanization and the Rise and Decline of Urban Villages: Seven Qi Uneven Urbanization in the Pearl River Delta: Cici Chen Battle of the Smartest: Shenzhen Municipal Government vs. Shenzhen Urban Villagers: Daniel Fung Limited Rights of Floating Population: Dannie Gui How Do the Villagers Cut Up the Housing Units: Cici Chen Flexible Use of Village Buildings: Winnie Qin One Line Skies: Violette Chen
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
Photo by Eric Hui
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 63 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
village Portraits 城中村寫照
01 Xiasha Village 下沙村 | Entertainment 娛樂業 07 Wanshengtang Village 王聖堂村 | Shoes 造鞋業 02 Dafen Village 大芬村 | Painting 油畫業
08 Sanyuanli Village 三元里村 | Leather 皮革業
03 Gangxia Village 崗夏村 | Restaurant 飲食業
09 Bitang Village 弼塘村 | Books & Stationery 書籍與文具業
04 Jiekou Village 街口村 | Manufacturing 製造業
10 Hedang Village 河宕村 | Pottery 陶瓷業
05 Tianjia Village 恬甲村 | Cantonese Opera 粵劇 11 Poshi Village 婆石村 | Food Processing 食物加工業 06 Shipai Village 石牌村 | Electronics 電子業
12 Zuowu Village 作物村 | Seafood 海產業
Guangzhou 廣州 07 08
06
05
09
Dongguan 東莞
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
10 Foshan 佛山
04
02
Shenzhen 深圳 01
03
11 Zhuhai 珠海
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. 12 Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
64
02 Dafen Village | 9.4 ha 01 Xiasha Village | 35 ha ~40,000 people 下沙村 | 35公頃 ~40,000 人
04 Jiekou Village | 8 ha ~8,000 people 街口村 | 8公頃 ~8,000人
~10,200 people 大芬村 | 9.4公頃 ~10,200人
03 Gangxia Village | 16 ha ~68,000 people 崗夏村 | 16公頃 ~68,000人
05 Tianjia Village | 16.7 ha ~10,000 people 恬甲村 | 16.7公頃 ~10,000人
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
06 Shipai Village | 40 ha ~270,000 people 石牌村 | 40公頃 ~270,000人
07 Wangshengtang Village | 20 ha ~100,000 people 王聖堂村 | 20公頃 ~100,000人
10 Hedang Village | 30 ha ~11,000 people 河宕村 | 30公頃 ~11,000人
08 Sanyuanli Village | 27.2 ha ~85,000 people 三元里村 | 27.2公頃 ~85,000人
11 Poshi Village | 3 ha ~8,000 people 婆石村 | 3公頃 ~8,000人
09 Bitang Village | 26 ha ~18,150 people 弼塘村 | 26公頃 ~18,150人
12 Zuowu Village | 4.98 ha ~6,000 people 作物村 | 4.98公頃 ~6,000人
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 65 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
85% GUANGZHOU
廣州
63%
85%
91%
DONGGUAN
東莞
FOSHAN
12%
佛山
18%
100%
85%
SHENZHEN
深圳
ZHONGSHAN
中山
32%
14% 85% ZHUHAI
珠海
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
41%
Reference 參考資料： Guangdong Province Statistics Bureau (2008), “Population Urbanization, Big Step in Process,” Guangdong Province Statistics Website [online] (available at: http://210.76.64.38/tjfx/ t20081203_62373.htm) [accessed on May 15, 2011]
Stage 1 第一階段 Traditional Village Settlement 傳統村落
GUANGZHOU 廣州 FOSHAN 佛山 ZHUHAI 珠海 DONGGUAN 東莞 ZHONGSHAN 中山
Stage 2 第二階段 Sale of Agricultural Land/Contact with Urban Area/Expansion of Village Housing (2–3F)
Stage 3 第三階段 Beginning of Illegal Development and Leasing 違章建築與非法租賃市場開始
售賣農地╱城郊結合階段╱村落 住宅擴展（2–3 層）
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
66
RAPID URBANIZATION AND THE RISE AND DECLINE OF URBAN VILLAGES 高速的城市化進程和城中村的興衰
Urbanization levels by population from 1982 to 2007 由1982年至2007年城市化的人口數目
Typical Urban Village Stages Per City 各城市的典型城中村的發展階段 Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
SHENZHEN 深圳
Stage 4 第四階段 Gradual Expansion of Village Housing (4–6F) 村落住宅漸次擴展（4–6 層）
Stage 5 第五階段 Further Expansion (7–15F) / Conflict between City and Urban Village
Stage 6 第六階段 Disappearance of Urban Village into City 城中村消失，城市出現
再次擴展（7–15 層）╱城市與 鄉村的矛盾
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 67 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
UNEVEN URBANIZATION IN THE PEARL RIVER DELTA 珠三角的不均衡城市化現象 Land Area vs. Developed Land Area (km2)
Developed Land Area vs. Urban Village Area
地區面積 vs. 已發展地區面積（平方公里）
已發展地區面積 vs. 城中村面積
VS
VS
8.0 788 788 1953
118 1688
0.5 118 2.0 83
83 2465
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
248 3848
1.8 248
895 7374
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
2.3 895
68
Urban Village Area vs. Footprint Area
Urban Village Population Density vs. City Population Density
城中村面積 vs. 建築基地面積
城中村人口密度 vs. 城市人口密度
VS
VS
63%
200,000 5,000
35%
42%
65%
9,000 2,819 7,000 1,547
80,000 1,370
Urban Village Footprint Coverage (%)
Population Density Comparison (person/km2)
城中村建築覆蓋率（百分比）
人口密度比較（人╱平方公里）
n
zhe
en
深圳
Zh 珠海
uh
ai
東莞
References 參考資料： 1. City land area, developed land area, population density were from Guangdong Statictical Yearbook 2009. 2. Urban village area, population density, and footprint coverage were derived from the twelve cases in this book.
Sh Dongguan
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
4,490 878
38%
佛山
廣州
an
an Gu
Fo sh
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 69 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
ou
gzh
n Fuqia
下沙村
g Roa 路 d 福强
Xiasha Village Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
e Avenu Binhe
道
濱河大
Gu
ang
she
nE
xp
res sw ay 廣 深 高 速 公 路
Fur on
gR
50 Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
oa
d
福
100
榮
路
200m
70
Rapid Urbanization and the Rise and Decline of Urban Villages: Seven Qi Uneven Urbanization in the Pearl River Delta: Cici Chen Battle of the Smartest: Shenzhen Municipal Government vs. Shenzhen Urban Villagers: Daniel Fung Limited Rights of Floating Population: Dannie Gui How Do the Villagers Cut Up the Housing Units: Cici Chen Flexible Use of Village Buildings: Winnie Qin One Line Skies: Violette Chen
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
Photo by Eric Hui
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 63 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
village Portraits 城中村寫照
01 Xiasha Village 下沙村 | Entertainment 娛樂業 07 Wanshengtang Village 王聖堂村 | Shoes 造鞋業 02 Dafen Village 大芬村 | Painting 油畫業
08 Sanyuanli Village 三元里村 | Leather 皮革業
03 Gangxia Village 崗夏村 | Restaurant 飲食業
09 Bitang Village 弼塘村 | Books & Stationery 書籍與文具業
04 Jiekou Village 街口村 | Manufacturing 製造業
10 Hedang Village 河宕村 | Pottery 陶瓷業
05 Tianjia Village 恬甲村 | Cantonese Opera 粵劇 11 Poshi Village 婆石村 | Food Processing 食物加工業 06 Shipai Village 石牌村 | Electronics 電子業
12 Zuowu Village 作物村 | Seafood 海產業
Guangzhou 廣州 07 08
06
05
09
Dongguan 東莞
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
10 Foshan 佛山
04
02
Shenzhen 深圳 01
03
11 Zhuhai 珠海
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. 12 Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
64
02 Dafen Village | 9.4 ha 01 Xiasha Village | 35 ha ~40,000 people 下沙村 | 35公頃 ~40,000 人
04 Jiekou Village | 8 ha ~8,000 people 街口村 | 8公頃 ~8,000人
~10,200 people 大芬村 | 9.4公頃 ~10,200人
03 Gangxia Village | 16 ha ~68,000 people 崗夏村 | 16公頃 ~68,000人
05 Tianjia Village | 16.7 ha ~10,000 people 恬甲村 | 16.7公頃 ~10,000人
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
06 Shipai Village | 40 ha ~270,000 people 石牌村 | 40公頃 ~270,000人
07 Wangshengtang Village | 20 ha ~100,000 people 王聖堂村 | 20公頃 ~100,000人
10 Hedang Village | 30 ha ~11,000 people 河宕村 | 30公頃 ~11,000人
08 Sanyuanli Village | 27.2 ha ~85,000 people 三元里村 | 27.2公頃 ~85,000人
11 Poshi Village | 3 ha ~8,000 people 婆石村 | 3公頃 ~8,000人
09 Bitang Village | 26 ha ~18,150 people 弼塘村 | 26公頃 ~18,150人
12 Zuowu Village | 4.98 ha ~6,000 people 作物村 | 4.98公頃 ~6,000人
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 65 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
85% GUANGZHOU
廣州
63%
85%
91%
DONGGUAN
東莞
FOSHAN
12%
佛山
18%
100%
85%
SHENZHEN
深圳
ZHONGSHAN
中山
32%
14% 85% ZHUHAI
珠海
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
41%
Reference 參考資料： Guangdong Province Statistics Bureau (2008), “Population Urbanization, Big Step in Process,” Guangdong Province Statistics Website [online] (available at: http://210.76.64.38/tjfx/ t20081203_62373.htm) [accessed on May 15, 2011]
Stage 1 第一階段 Traditional Village Settlement 傳統村落
GUANGZHOU 廣州 FOSHAN 佛山 ZHUHAI 珠海 DONGGUAN 東莞 ZHONGSHAN 中山
Stage 2 第二階段 Sale of Agricultural Land/Contact with Urban Area/Expansion of Village Housing (2–3F)
Stage 3 第三階段 Beginning of Illegal Development and Leasing 違章建築與非法租賃市場開始
售賣農地╱城郊結合階段╱村落 住宅擴展（2–3 層）
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
66
RAPID URBANIZATION AND THE RISE AND DECLINE OF URBAN VILLAGES 高速的城市化進程和城中村的興衰
Urbanization levels by population from 1982 to 2007 由1982年至2007年城市化的人口數目
Typical Urban Village Stages Per City 各城市的典型城中村的發展階段 Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
SHENZHEN 深圳
Stage 4 第四階段 Gradual Expansion of Village Housing (4–6F) 村落住宅漸次擴展（4–6 層）
Stage 5 第五階段 Further Expansion (7–15F) / Conflict between City and Urban Village
Stage 6 第六階段 Disappearance of Urban Village into City 城中村消失，城市出現
再次擴展（7–15 層）╱城市與 鄉村的矛盾
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 67 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
UNEVEN URBANIZATION IN THE PEARL RIVER DELTA 珠三角的不均衡城市化現象 Land Area vs. Developed Land Area (km2)
Developed Land Area vs. Urban Village Area
地區面積 vs. 已發展地區面積（平方公里）
已發展地區面積 vs. 城中村面積
VS
VS
8.0 788 788 1953
118 1688
0.5 118 2.0 83
83 2465
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
248 3848
1.8 248
895 7374
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
2.3 895
68
Urban Village Area vs. Footprint Area
Urban Village Population Density vs. City Population Density
城中村面積 vs. 建築基地面積
城中村人口密度 vs. 城市人口密度
VS
VS
63%
200,000 5,000
35%
42%
65%
9,000 2,819 7,000 1,547
80,000 1,370
Urban Village Footprint Coverage (%)
Population Density Comparison (person/km2)
城中村建築覆蓋率（百分比）
人口密度比較（人╱平方公里）
n
zhe
en
深圳
Zh 珠海
uh
ai
東莞
References 參考資料： 1. City land area, developed land area, population density were from Guangdong Statictical Yearbook 2009. 2. Urban village area, population density, and footprint coverage were derived from the twelve cases in this book.
Sh Dongguan
Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
4,490 878
38%
佛山
廣州
an
an Gu
Fo sh
Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. 69 ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
ou
gzh
n Fuqia
下沙村
g Roa 路 d 福强
Xiasha Village Copyright © 2014. Hong Kong University Press, HKU. All rights reserved.
e Avenu Binhe
道
濱河大
Gu
ang
she
nE
xp
res sw ay 廣 深 高 速 公 路
Fur on
gR
50 Villages in the City : A Guide to South China’s Informal Settlements, edited by Stefan Al, Hong Kong University Press, HKU, 2014. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/otis-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1784663. Created from otis-ebooks on 2018-01-17 14:40:15.
oa
d
福
100
榮
路
200m
70
