GCSE Geography A Unit 2 4232-02
WJEC 2014 Online Exam Review GCSE Geography A Unit 2 4232-02 All Candidates' performance across questions
Question Title A1 SPaG Q1 A2 SPaG Q2 A3 SPaG Q3 B4 SPaG Q4 B5 SPaG Q5 B6 SPaG Q6
N 5824 5823 2596 2595 1884 1884 6122 6121 3629 3627 266 265
Mean 10.4 2.7 10.7 2.9 10.3 2.8 11 2.9 10.7 2.8 10 2.7
1a(i)
SD 3.3 1.2 3.4 0.9 3.2 1 2.8 0.9 3 0.9 2.9 0.9
Max Mark 20 4 20 4 20 4 20 4 20 4 20 4
FF 52.2 66.3 53.5 72.2 51.6 69.3 55 72.7 53.4 70.8 50 66.6
Attempt % 86 86 38.3 38.3 27.8 27.8 90.4 90.3 53.6 53.5 3.9 3.9
Question
GCSE Geography A Unit 2 4232-02 SPaG Q6 B6 SPaG Q5 B5 SPaG Q4 B4 SPaG Q3 A3 SPaG Q2 A2 SPaG Q1 A1
66.6
50
70.8
53.4
72.7
55
69.3
51.6 53.5 52.2 0
10
20
30
40
50
72.2 66.3 60
Facility Factor %
70
80
90
100
1a(ii) 1b 1c 4a(i) 4a(ii) 4b 4c
2 Examiner only
Section A - Physical Options Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two. Theme 7 – Our Changing Coastline 1. (a) Study the map below which shows coastal areas at risk of a 2 metre rise in sea level. Coastal areas of Wales and England at risk of a 2 metre rise in sea levels N
Coastal areas at risk North East North West
Irish Sea
Yorkshire and the Humber
North Sea
East Midlands East of England
Wales
London
Bristol Channel
South East
South West English Channel
0
100km
(i) Describe the locations of the coastal areas most at risk in England and Wales. [2]
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(4232-02)
1
2
3
1a (ii) Study the pair of photographs below. They show the coastline at Happisburgh,
Examiner only
Norfolk, a coastline that is eroding rapidly.
The coastline at Happisburgh, Norfolk in 1988
The coastline at Happisburgh, Norfolk in 2009
Coastline 2009
100m
Use the photographic evidence to compare the coastline in 2009 with that in 1988. [4]
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(4232-02)
Turn over.
4232 020003
approx scale
N
N
0
3
3
4
1 (b) Describe how landforms affect the lives of people living along the coast. Use examples at named place(s) to support your answer.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
Examiner only
[6]
4
5
5 (c) Explain why named processes lead to the formation of coastal spits. 1
[8 + 4]
Examiner only
Marks for spelling, punctuation and the accurate use of grammar are allocated to this question.
4232 020005
8 4
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(4232-02)
Turn over.
4 3
5 3
16 Examiner only
SECTION B – HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two. Theme 10 – Tourism (a) Study the graph below. The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions) 1600 Number of tourists (millions)
4.
Key
1400
Middle East Africa Asia and the Pacific Americas Europe
1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i) Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
[2]
16 Examiner only
SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism (a)
4.
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 -- ---------·----------(i)
c
.~
Itn
tn
"§
= 0
0
"Q)
LJ Middle East
1200 --- ----------·---·-·-------·---··-···--· ---······--··--- ·
0
D D D
1000 800
Africa Asia and the Pacific Americas Europe
600 --------··· .. ----- --- ·---·········---- .........
..0
400
z
200
E ;j
Key
1400 ----------- ---------------·-·-- ----
0 ~==~~--~--~--~~--~--~--~--~~--~~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2]
~ ..., (!. < \;A.\\
...... :1.~~- - - ·· · · -~·-· - ~ - ~ .C .. ~- ~---- ·~-~- ... ....C~-~--- .... ~~ ~~- - -· ·· -~-~-~-~- ~--~ ~- ·'- ·{~ ~-
. eK~ ~.p.t~ ..... .. .... F~- .'?. -~ ..
© WJEC CBAC Ltd .
..2P.o~ -~ - ....
.... J.~ .J.~
(4232-02)
"a .. ...6. .so '~'-
... ;_ -~- .... 2.9.o. 9..:....................... .
16 Examiner only
SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism (a)
4.
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 -- ---------·----------(i)
c
.~
Itn
tn
"§
= 0
0
"Q)
LJ Middle East
1200 --- ----------·---·-·-------·---··-···--· ---······--··--- ·
0
D D D
1000 800
Africa Asia and the Pacific Americas Europe
600 --------··· .. ----- --- ·---·········---- .........
..0
400
z
200
E ;j
Key
1400 ----------- ---------------·-·-- ----
0 ~==~~--~--~--~~--~--~--~--~~--~~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2]
~ ..., (!. < \;A.\\
...... :1.~~- - - ·· · · -~·-· - ~ - ~ .C .. ~- ~---- ·~-~- ... ....C~-~--- .... ~~ ~~- - -· ·· -~-~-~-~- ~--~ ~- ·'- ·{~ ~-
. eK~ ~.p.t~ ..... .. .... F~- .'?. -~ ..
© WJEC CBAC Ltd .
..2P.o~ -~ - ....
.... J.~ .J.~
(4232-02)
"a .. ...6. .so '~'-
... ;_ -~- .... 2.9.o. 9..:....................... .
2
16 SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism 4.
(a)
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 . -------------······--··-------·-··(j)
Key
1400 ------ ··-------··-----···-· --- ·- ··--- ----------------···- -·
D Middle East 0Africa D Asia and the Pacific D Americas D Europe
t:
._2 1200 -----··--·--· ···-··------------------·- ·----------------·---
§. fn
0... fn
'§ 0
Q)
..0
E ::::::s z
1000 ····--··-------···-- ··----- ····-- ---·-·· . ···--··-
--··· ·-·-···-··-····· . ···- ···-··-······---·· ----
800 --- ··---------·-·--··- .. ------- ......... ---------·· -- ·····-·· -----· ··-···-- ···-----·-· . 600 ··-·····----------------······· 400 --------··· ····---------------····-· 200 ··-------·· o~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2]
fO.LLr.i.sJY1 ..... has ... gccwfl . . . iv1 . . ~ ..~ .... ..c:::t.~.£L ..... ....... f..CO(Y') ........I.CJ.50 . . . ffi . .. . . 2Q.1.0 . ,.-r'.Pvt.c..\.9W . ..i.Y"l ....~.Urof€ IS. f-~ flJog } CO'(Y}(f) OY1 '{J)a c '€.- tv fjo,
© WJ EC CBAC Ltd .
(4232-02)
16 SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism 4.
(a)
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 . -------------······--··-------·-··(j)
Key
1400 ------ ··-------··-----···-· --- ·- ··--- ----------------···- -·
D Middle East 0Africa D Asia and the Pacific D Americas D Europe
t:
._2 1200 -----··--·--· ···-··------------------·- ·----------------·---
§. fn
0... fn
'§ 0
Q)
..0
E ::::::s z
1000 ····--··-------···-- ··----- ····-- ---·-·· . ···--··-
--··· ·-·-···-··-····· . ···- ···-··-······---·· ----
800 --- ··---------·-·--··- .. ------- ......... ---------·· -- ·····-·· -----· ··-···-- ···-----·-· . 600 ··-·····----------------······· 400 --------··· ····---------------····-· 200 ··-------·· o~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2] 1
fO.LLr.i.sJY1 ..... has ... gccwfl . . . iv1 . . ~ ..~ .... ..c:::t.~.£L ..... ....... f..CO(Y') ........I.CJ.50 . . . ffi . .. . . 2Q.1.0 . ,.-r'.Pvt.c..\.9W . ..i.Y"l ....~.Urof€ IS. f-~ flJog } CO'(Y}(f) OY1 '{J)a c '€.- tv fjo,
© WJ EC CBAC Ltd .
(4232-02)
1
17 Examiner only
Origin of tourists visiting Kenya in 2010
4a
UK 16%
Rest of Europe 30%
USA
China 3% India 5%
KEY Width of arrows show % visitors travelling to Kenya (1cm = 20%)
KENYA
Brazil 1%
Australia 2% South Africa 3%
0
20
40
% number of visitors
(ii) In 2010, 10% of visitors to Kenya came from the USA. Add an arrow to the map to show visitors from the USA. Describe the pattern shown on your completed map.
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(4232-02)
[4]
Turn over.
2
4
2
18
4 (b) Explain why attracting large numbers of tourists to sporting events like the Olympic Games or the Football World Cup can have a positive impact on the host country.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
[6]
Examiner only
3
18
(b)
Explain why attracting large numbers of tourists to sporting events like the Olympic Games or the Football World Cup can have a positive impact on the host country. [6]
© WJEC CBAC ltd.
(4232-02)
or
18
(b)
Explain why attracting large numbers of tourists to sporting events like the Olympic Games or the Football World Cup can have a positive impact on the host country. [6] 4
© WJEC CBAC ltd.
(4232-02)
or
4
19 (c) Describe how different physical and human factors lead to different forms of tourist 4 development. Use named places to help your answer. [8 + 4]
Examiner only
Marks for spelling, punctuation and the accurate use of grammar are allocated to this question. 8 4
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
Turn over.
4 3
5 3
3 3
Question Title A1 SPaG Q1 A2 SPaG Q2 A3 SPaG Q3 B4 SPaG Q4 B5 SPaG Q5 B6 SPaG Q6
N 5824 5823 2596 2595 1884 1884 6122 6121 3629 3627 266 265
Mean 10.4 2.7 10.7 2.9 10.3 2.8 11 2.9 10.7 2.8 10 2.7
1a(i)
SD 3.3 1.2 3.4 0.9 3.2 1 2.8 0.9 3 0.9 2.9 0.9
Max Mark 20 4 20 4 20 4 20 4 20 4 20 4
FF 52.2 66.3 53.5 72.2 51.6 69.3 55 72.7 53.4 70.8 50 66.6
Attempt % 86 86 38.3 38.3 27.8 27.8 90.4 90.3 53.6 53.5 3.9 3.9
Question
GCSE Geography A Unit 2 4232-02 SPaG Q6 B6 SPaG Q5 B5 SPaG Q4 B4 SPaG Q3 A3 SPaG Q2 A2 SPaG Q1 A1
66.6
50
70.8
53.4
72.7
55
69.3
51.6 53.5 52.2 0
10
20
30
40
50
72.2 66.3 60
Facility Factor %
70
80
90
100
1a(ii) 1b 1c 4a(i) 4a(ii) 4b 4c
2 Examiner only
Section A - Physical Options Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two. Theme 7 – Our Changing Coastline 1. (a) Study the map below which shows coastal areas at risk of a 2 metre rise in sea level. Coastal areas of Wales and England at risk of a 2 metre rise in sea levels N
Coastal areas at risk North East North West
Irish Sea
Yorkshire and the Humber
North Sea
East Midlands East of England
Wales
London
Bristol Channel
South East
South West English Channel
0
100km
(i) Describe the locations of the coastal areas most at risk in England and Wales. [2]
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
1
2
3
1a (ii) Study the pair of photographs below. They show the coastline at Happisburgh,
Examiner only
Norfolk, a coastline that is eroding rapidly.
The coastline at Happisburgh, Norfolk in 1988
The coastline at Happisburgh, Norfolk in 2009
Coastline 2009
100m
Use the photographic evidence to compare the coastline in 2009 with that in 1988. [4]
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
Turn over.
4232 020003
approx scale
N
N
0
3
3
4
1 (b) Describe how landforms affect the lives of people living along the coast. Use examples at named place(s) to support your answer.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
Examiner only
[6]
4
5
5 (c) Explain why named processes lead to the formation of coastal spits. 1
[8 + 4]
Examiner only
Marks for spelling, punctuation and the accurate use of grammar are allocated to this question.
4232 020005
8 4
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
Turn over.
4 3
5 3
16 Examiner only
SECTION B – HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two. Theme 10 – Tourism (a) Study the graph below. The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions) 1600 Number of tourists (millions)
4.
Key
1400
Middle East Africa Asia and the Pacific Americas Europe
1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i) Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
[2]
16 Examiner only
SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism (a)
4.
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 -- ---------·----------(i)
c
.~
Itn
tn
"§
= 0
0
"Q)
LJ Middle East
1200 --- ----------·---·-·-------·---··-···--· ---······--··--- ·
0
D D D
1000 800
Africa Asia and the Pacific Americas Europe
600 --------··· .. ----- --- ·---·········---- .........
..0
400
z
200
E ;j
Key
1400 ----------- ---------------·-·-- ----
0 ~==~~--~--~--~~--~--~--~--~~--~~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2]
~ ..., (!. < \;A.\\
...... :1.~~- - - ·· · · -~·-· - ~ - ~ .C .. ~- ~---- ·~-~- ... ....C~-~--- .... ~~ ~~- - -· ·· -~-~-~-~- ~--~ ~- ·'- ·{~ ~-
. eK~ ~.p.t~ ..... .. .... F~- .'?. -~ ..
© WJEC CBAC Ltd .
..2P.o~ -~ - ....
.... J.~ .J.~
(4232-02)
"a .. ...6. .so '~'-
... ;_ -~- .... 2.9.o. 9..:....................... .
16 Examiner only
SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism (a)
4.
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 -- ---------·----------(i)
c
.~
Itn
tn
"§
= 0
0
"Q)
LJ Middle East
1200 --- ----------·---·-·-------·---··-···--· ---······--··--- ·
0
D D D
1000 800
Africa Asia and the Pacific Americas Europe
600 --------··· .. ----- --- ·---·········---- .........
..0
400
z
200
E ;j
Key
1400 ----------- ---------------·-·-- ----
0 ~==~~--~--~--~~--~--~--~--~~--~~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2]
~ ..., (!. < \;A.\\
...... :1.~~- - - ·· · · -~·-· - ~ - ~ .C .. ~- ~---- ·~-~- ... ....C~-~--- .... ~~ ~~- - -· ·· -~-~-~-~- ~--~ ~- ·'- ·{~ ~-
. eK~ ~.p.t~ ..... .. .... F~- .'?. -~ ..
© WJEC CBAC Ltd .
..2P.o~ -~ - ....
.... J.~ .J.~
(4232-02)
"a .. ...6. .so '~'-
... ;_ -~- .... 2.9.o. 9..:....................... .
2
16 SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism 4.
(a)
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 . -------------······--··-------·-··(j)
Key
1400 ------ ··-------··-----···-· --- ·- ··--- ----------------···- -·
D Middle East 0Africa D Asia and the Pacific D Americas D Europe
t:
._2 1200 -----··--·--· ···-··------------------·- ·----------------·---
§. fn
0... fn
'§ 0
Q)
..0
E ::::::s z
1000 ····--··-------···-- ··----- ····-- ---·-·· . ···--··-
--··· ·-·-···-··-····· . ···- ···-··-······---·· ----
800 --- ··---------·-·--··- .. ------- ......... ---------·· -- ·····-·· -----· ··-···-- ···-----·-· . 600 ··-·····----------------······· 400 --------··· ····---------------····-· 200 ··-------·· o~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2]
fO.LLr.i.sJY1 ..... has ... gccwfl . . . iv1 . . ~ ..~ .... ..c:::t.~.£L ..... ....... f..CO(Y') ........I.CJ.50 . . . ffi . .. . . 2Q.1.0 . ,.-r'.Pvt.c..\.9W . ..i.Y"l ....~.Urof€ IS. f-~ flJog } CO'(Y}(f) OY1 '{J)a c '€.- tv fjo,
© WJ EC CBAC Ltd .
(4232-02)
16 SECTION B- HUMAN OPTIONS Answer at least one question from this section, but no more than two.
Theme 10- Tourism 4.
(a)
Study the graph below.
The number of tourists visiting different parts of the world (millions)
1600 . -------------······--··-------·-··(j)
Key
1400 ------ ··-------··-----···-· --- ·- ··--- ----------------···- -·
D Middle East 0Africa D Asia and the Pacific D Americas D Europe
t:
._2 1200 -----··--·--· ···-··------------------·- ·----------------·---
§. fn
0... fn
'§ 0
Q)
..0
E ::::::s z
1000 ····--··-------···-- ··----- ····-- ---·-·· . ···--··-
--··· ·-·-···-··-····· . ···- ···-··-······---·· ----
800 --- ··---------·-·--··- .. ------- ......... ---------·· -- ·····-·· -----· ··-···-- ···-----·-· . 600 ··-·····----------------······· 400 --------··· ····---------------····-· 200 ··-------·· o~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
Year
(i)
Describe how the overall trend in tourist arrivals is changing over time.
[2] 1
fO.LLr.i.sJY1 ..... has ... gccwfl . . . iv1 . . ~ ..~ .... ..c:::t.~.£L ..... ....... f..CO(Y') ........I.CJ.50 . . . ffi . .. . . 2Q.1.0 . ,.-r'.Pvt.c..\.9W . ..i.Y"l ....~.Urof€ IS. f-~ flJog } CO'(Y}(f) OY1 '{J)a c '€.- tv fjo,
© WJ EC CBAC Ltd .
(4232-02)
1
17 Examiner only
Origin of tourists visiting Kenya in 2010
4a
UK 16%
Rest of Europe 30%
USA
China 3% India 5%
KEY Width of arrows show % visitors travelling to Kenya (1cm = 20%)
KENYA
Brazil 1%
Australia 2% South Africa 3%
0
20
40
% number of visitors
(ii) In 2010, 10% of visitors to Kenya came from the USA. Add an arrow to the map to show visitors from the USA. Describe the pattern shown on your completed map.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
[4]
Turn over.
2
4
2
18
4 (b) Explain why attracting large numbers of tourists to sporting events like the Olympic Games or the Football World Cup can have a positive impact on the host country.
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
[6]
Examiner only
3
18
(b)
Explain why attracting large numbers of tourists to sporting events like the Olympic Games or the Football World Cup can have a positive impact on the host country. [6]
© WJEC CBAC ltd.
(4232-02)
or
18
(b)
Explain why attracting large numbers of tourists to sporting events like the Olympic Games or the Football World Cup can have a positive impact on the host country. [6] 4
© WJEC CBAC ltd.
(4232-02)
or
4
19 (c) Describe how different physical and human factors lead to different forms of tourist 4 development. Use named places to help your answer. [8 + 4]
Examiner only
Marks for spelling, punctuation and the accurate use of grammar are allocated to this question. 8 4
© WJEC CBAC Ltd.
(4232-02)
Turn over.
4 3
5 3
3 3
