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Applied MP

MPs * Embedded MP Procedural Lesson Grade 1 · Unit 4 · Lesson 8

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MC: 1.OA.1 Student Journal Pages

229-234

Today I will solve word problems with unknowns in the first or second position.

Vocabulary

Teacher Resources

Missing Addend Word Problem

Considerations:

First Addend Missing:

Missing addends can be represented by any letter or symbol.

In the basket, there are some apples and 5 oranges. In all, there are 8 pieces of fruit. How many apples are in the basket?

Drawing boxes are not provided in this lesson. Students can make their own drawings if that scaffold is still needed.

Y+5=8 Y=3 Second Addend Missing: Andy has 6 books. Savannah has some books. Altogether, they have 12 books. How many books does Savannah have?

6 +  = 12

Steps: 1. 2. 3. 4.

Listen carefully to the word problem. Record the equation with the unknown. Solve for the unknown. Record the unknown.

Application of MPs: MP1:

What steps were used today?

MP2: What is a real life scenario you could apply?

MP7: Is there another way I can help see this problem?

=6

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

Answer Key: I/M

SGP

1. 2 + ★= 5;

1. 2 +

★= 3

FCU = 8; =6

1.

+ 1 = 7; =6

SP

CH

HW

1. 6 + Y = 16;

1. Check word

1. R + 10 = 13;

Y = 10

problem;

R=3

=9

2. N + 4 = 8;

2.

N=4

X + 5 = 9; X=4

2. 9 + T = 12; T =3

2. K + 8 = 11;

2. Check word

K=3

problem;

2. 6 +

Y = 10

3. X + 3 = 8;

= 14; =8

3. 8 +

= 10;

X=5

=2

4. 8 + ★= 15;

4. Y + 4 = 11;

★= 7

Y =7

5. 3 + Z = 7

5. Yes; 4 + V = 6;

Z=4

6. No; 7 + =9

V=2

= 16;

6. Check word problem; =10

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Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

/ *MP1: Make sense of the problem and persevere in solving it! *MP8: Find a strategy to help solve the problem. Directions: Record the equation from the word problem. Solve for the unknown.

1. There are 2 apples on a tree and some apples on the ground. In all, there are 5 apples. How many apples are on the ground?

Equation:

★=

apples on ground

2. George has some books on his desk and 4 books in his backpack. Altogether, he has 8 books. How many books are on his desk?

Equation:

N=

books on desk

MP1: What steps were used today? MP2: What is a real life scenario you could apply?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

/ Directions: Record the equation from the word problem. Solve for the unknown.

1. Steven saw 2 trash trucks and some big rigs. Altogether, he saw 8 trucks. How many were big rigs?

Equation:

=

big rigs

2. Emily saw some purple flowers and 5 yellow flowers. She saw 9 flowers total. How many purple flowers did she see?

Equation:

X=

purple flowers

MP2: What is a real life scenario you could apply? MP7: Is there another way I can help see this problem?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

Directions: Record the equation from the word problem. Solve for the unknown.

1. There are some baseballs and 1 football on the field. There are 7 balls in total. How many baseballs are on the field?

Equation:

=

baseballs

2. There were 9 orange gumballs and some red gumballs. In all, there are 12 gumballs. How many gumballs are red?

Equation:

T=

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red gumballs

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

Name: ____________________________ Date: ______________________________

Directions: Record the equation from the word problem. Solve for the unknown.

1. Rose has 6 picture books and lots of chapter books. In all she has 16 books. How many chapter books does she have?

2. There were some boys at the party and 8 girls. There were 11 kids total. How many boys were there?

Equation:

Equation:

Y=

chapter books

K=

boys

3. Cameron had some crayons and 3 markers in her box. If she has 8 in all, how many are crayons?

4. Jeanie has 8 stuffed bears and some stuffed bunnies. If she has 15 stuffed animals total, how many are bunnies?

Equation:

Equation:

X=

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crayons

★=

bunnies

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

Directions: Record the equation from the word problem. Solve for the unknown.

5. On Adriana’s birthday, her brothers gave her 3 presents and her mom gave her more presents. If she has 7 presents altogether, how many are from her mom?

6. On the freeway, there were 7 silver cars and some blue cars. If there are 16 cars in all, how many cars are blue?

Is = 8 correct? Yes No

Equation:

Equation:

Z=

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presents from mom

=

blue cars

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

1. Write a word problem for the following equation. Solve for the unknown.

2. Write a word problem for the following equation. Solve for the unknown.

+ 9 = 18

5 + Y = 15

=

Y=

Word Problem:

Word Problem:

*MP3: Do you agree/disagree with what

said?

*MP6: How do you know your answers are correct/reasonable?

Recap today’s lesson with one or more of the following MP questions: MP1: What steps were used today? MP2: What is a real life scenario you could apply? MP7: Is there another way I could help see this problem?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

Name: ____________________________ Date: ______________________________

Directions: Record the equation from the word

1. There are some white dogs and 10 brown dogs. There are 13 dogs total. How many dogs are white?

2. Rya has 6 pages of homework done and some pages of homework not done. She has 14 pages of homework in all. How many pages are not done?

Equation:

Equation:

R=

white dogs

=

pages not done

3. At the park, there are 8 big trees and some little trees. In all, there are 10 trees. How many little trees are there?

4. Gillian found some smooth rocks and 4 rough rocks. She found 11 rocks total. How many smooth rocks did she find?

Equation:

Equation:

=

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little trees

Y=

smooth rocks

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE

Directions: Record the equation from the word problem. Solve for the unknown.

5. Robby has 4 pieces of candy in his hand and some candy still in the box. Altogether, he has 6 pieces. How many pieces of candy are still in the box?

Is V = 2 correct? Yes No

6. Write a word problem for the following equation. Solve for the unknown.

2 +  = 12 = Word Problem:

Equation:

V=

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candy in the box

Grade 1 Unit 4 Lesson 8 P TE