Research Activities on Automated Driving in Germany Structured ...

Research Activities on Automated Driving in Germany Structured Research Areas for Automated Driving Societal Level

Risk-Benefit Analysis

DRIVER ENVIRONMENT

VEHICLE

 Traffic safety and efficiency, economical potential Acceptance  By different societal groups and stakeholders Technical Regulation

Legal Level

 National level (StVZO), e.g. ECE R79 Driver Behavior Law  National level (StVO), Vienna Convention Infrastructure related Laws  Infrastructure design rules Driver related research questions  Influence of AD on vigilance, acceptance and controllability, situational awareness Driver Vehicle Interaction, e.g.  During automated driving, when taking over the driving task Driver – Environment - Interaction  Perception of critical situations, reaction of traffic participants HMI Design  Display of system state, multimodal take-over Vehicle Guidance  Planning of trajectories, decision making Situation Perception  Sensor fusion on-/off-board, robust modeling of environment Driver Performance Algorithms  Driver state estimation, driver performance estimation Test and Evaluation  Functional safety Design of infrastructure  Physically, e.g. lane markers, logically, e.g. communication Standardization needs  Communication standards, terms & definitions, methods & processes

DRIVER ENVIRONMENT

VEHICLE

DRIVER

Human Factors Level

VEHICLE

ENVIRONMENT

DRIVER

Technical Level

ENVIRONMENT

VEHICLE

Standardization

TECHNICAL STANDARDS

Activities in Germany Round Table

Kognitive Automobile 2006 - 2009 SFB/Transregio 28, DFG

KONVOI

BMBF

Daimler

2009 - 2012 Smart Senior

Golf 53+1 1996 - 2000

Berta Benz Drive

2005 - 2009

RWTH Aachen / BMBF

MOTIV

since 2013

BMVI

BMBF

VW

AK AF

2001 - 2005 INVENT

since 2012

FAT

BMBF

2011- 2013 H-Mode

Track Trainer

DFG

BMW

2012 - 2014 Villa Ladenburg

Stadtpilot (Leonie)

Berta Benz Stiftung

TU Braunschweig

Definitions/Legal Aspects BASt

1987 - 1995

AKTIV

PROMETHEUS

BMWi

EUREKA

2006 - 2010

Autonomous Labs TU Berlin /BMBF Milestone Project

VaMoRs Prometheus

1990

SPP 1835 2014 - 2020 DFG 2012 - 2016

BMWi

since 2007

CarOLO, AnnieWay, Lux

Autobahnpilot

Darpa Urban Challenge

BMW

2000

UR:BAN

2010

pilotiertes Fahren Audi

2020

Today

Initiatives on Automated Driving Universities  Scope: Research  Duration: n/a  Goal: Research work on SAE Levels 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, different projects (e.g. KONVOI-Platoon)

Federal Ministry  Scope: Research needs  Duration: since 2013  Goal: Identification of research needs and roadmap for all involved stakeholders (e.g. round table at BMVI)

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VDA  Scope: Harmonization  Duration: since 2012  Goal: Harmonization of German OEM activities in the field of Automated Driving

EU (FP7/Horizon 2020)  Scope: Research  Duration: 2014– 20  Goal: Research projects such as Adaptive, VRA-Net, SARTRE etc.

DFG SPP  Scope: Research  Duration: 2014– 20  Goal: Research on cooperative interacting automobiles

Schwerpunktprogramm „Kooperativ Interagierende Automobile“ (SPP 1835)

FAT  Scope: Research  Duration: since 2014  Goal: Dedicated research questions of German OEMs on Automated Driving